Hebrew for Pharmacies in Israel
Practical Hebrew for buying medicine in Israel, asking for help at the pharmacy, understanding prescriptions, and following basic instructions.
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Play a Free LessonA pharmacy in Israel is called בית מרקחת (beit mar-kachat). In casual speech, people also say פארם (farm) for a pharmacy or drugstore-style chain.
If you need help, simple Hebrew is enough. The most useful things are: what symptom you have, whether you have a prescription, and how to ask for the instructions again.
The most useful words
- תרופה — medicine
- כדור — pill
- משחה — ointment
- סירופ — syrup
- מרשם — prescription
- רופא — doctor
- כאב — pain
- חום — fever
- אלרגיה — allergy
- שיעול — cough
- כאב גרון — sore throat
- כאב ראש — headache
- כאב בטן — stomachache
If you want to ask for help, you can say:
- אפשר עזרה? — Can I get help?
- אני צריך/צריכה עזרה. — I need help.
- אני מחפש/מחפשת בית מרקחת. — I’m looking for a pharmacy.
Asking for medicine
These are the most practical sentences at the counter:
- יש לכם משהו נגד כאב ראש? — Do you have something for a headache?
- יש לכם משהו נגד כאב גרון? — Do you have something for a sore throat?
- אני צריך/צריכה תרופה לכאב. — I need medicine for pain.
- יש את זה בלי מרשם? — Is this available without a prescription?
- זה צריך מרשם? — Does this need a prescription?
If you do have a prescription, the pharmacist may ask:
- יש לך מרשם? — Do you have a prescription?
- למי זה? — Who is it for?
- איך לקחת את זה? — How do you take it?
- כמה פעמים ביום? — How many times a day?
Saying what hurts
If you do not know the exact medicine name, it is often enough to describe the symptom.
- יש לי כאב ראש. — I have a headache.
- יש לי כאב בטן. — I have a stomachache.
- יש לי שיעול. — I have a cough.
- יש לי חום. — I have a fever.
- אני אלרגי/אלרגית לפניצילין. — I’m allergic to penicillin.
For gendered forms, use אלרגי if you are male and אלרגית if you are female.
Understanding the instructions
Pharmacy instructions often use short phrases like these:
- לפני אוכל — before food
- אחרי אוכל — after food
- פעמיים ביום — twice a day
- שלוש פעמים ביום — three times a day
- בלילה — at night
- לפי הצורך — as needed
If you did not catch everything, ask again:
- אפשר לאט יותר? — Can you say it more slowly?
- אפשר לחזור על זה? — Can you repeat that?
- אפשר באנגלית? — Can you say it in English?
- אני לומד/ת עברית. — I’m learning Hebrew.
A simple pharmacy conversation
You: שלום, יש לכם משהו נגד כאב ראש?
Pharmacist: כן. יש לך מרשם?
You: לא, זה בלי מרשם.
Pharmacist: בסדר. כמה פעמים ביום?
You: אפשר לאט יותר, בבקשה?
This is a very normal kind of exchange. You do not need perfect Hebrew. If you can say יש לכם משהו נגד..., בלי מרשם, and אפשר לאט יותר, you can already handle a lot.
What to remember
At a pharmacy in Israel, short and direct Hebrew is usually enough. The most useful things are the symptom, whether you need a prescription, and the dosing instructions.
If you also need more everyday service Hebrew, Hebrew for Asking for a Favor or Help and Hebrew for Misunderstandings and Clarifying What Someone Said are useful next steps. For money-related questions, Hebrew for Asking Prices in Israel can also help.
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